Review expense ratios, management fees, account fees, and other investment costs that can reduce long-term returns.
By the end of this upgrade you will know the total annual cost of every investment account you hold and have identified any unnecessary fees.
Create a spreadsheet row for each fund, ETF, or managed product you hold across every account, including balance in each.
Look up the current expense ratio (annual fund operating cost as a percentage) for each fund on the provider's fact sheet, not from memory.
Check for account maintenance fees, transaction fees, and if you use an advisor, the advisory fee percentage charged on assets under management.
Multiply each holding's balance by its expense ratio, sum across all holdings, then add flat account fees and advisory fees.
Total annual cost = sum(balance x expense ratio for each holding) + flat account fees + (AUM x advisory fee %)
For any high-cost holding, identify lower-cost funds in the same broad category (same asset class and strategy) to evaluate as a potential swap.
For each high-cost holding, record a decision: keep, replace, or move accounts, and note any tax consequences of selling in a taxable account.
Annually
This is not investment advice — verify current fees directly from official fund and account documents, and consider tax consequences before selling holdings.